1. Estimates suggest that for every cubic meter of vent discharge, 350 milligrams of particulate organic material would be advected into the vent area. 据估计,每立方米排气口所排出的物质中,就有350毫克的有机颗粒物质被平流输送到排气口区域。
2. In addition, it is likely that small live animals in the advected water might be killed or stunned by thermal and/or chemical shock, thereby contributing to the food supply of vents. 此外,喷出水体中的小型活体动物很可能被热冲击和/或化学冲击杀死或击昏,从而增加了喷口的食物供应。
3. Cold water may be upwelled or may be advected into the winter hemisphere. 冷水可以涌开或者可以平流到冬半球。