1. Magna Carta was regarded as a creedal document for aristocracies resisting monarchy. 《大宪章》是贵族抵抗王权的纲领性文件。
2. Indeed, the problem of dealing with boredom may be even more difficult for such a future mass society than it was for aristocracies. 的确对于这样一个未来群众社会，应付无聊的问题比起来贵族们可能更困难。
3. The world's first kings and emperors emerged, with their aristocracies and bureaucrats whose jobs were to collect taxes, issue laws and administer justice for all to see. 世界上的头一批国王和君主冒出来了，和他们的贵族与官僚（其工作是收税）一起，颁布法律，主持公道，以示天下。
