1. Like most other guilds, the Wildberg weaver's guild banned women from becoming masters, however, it exempted master's widow. 像其他公会一样，怀尔德伯格编织者公会禁止女性成为主人，但是主人的遗孀除外。
2. The conflict between the guilds was not purely economic, however. 然而，行会之间的冲突并不纯粹是经济上的。
3. Historian Sheilagh Ogilvie challenges the view that training by European craft guilds from 1560 to 1760 was necessary. 欧洲工艺行会从1560年到1760年间的训练是必要的，对于这一观点，历史学家希拉赫·奥格尔维提出了质疑。
4. This mode of craft production favored the growth of self-governing and ideologically egalitarian craft guilds everywhere in the Middle Eastern city. 这种工艺生产模式促进了中东城市自治和意识形态平等的工艺行业的发展。
5. Do you keep contact with the top western guilds? 你们和西方的顶级公会保持联系吗？
