1. Soft parts, including skin, hair, and viscera of ice age mammoths, have been preserved in frozen soil or in the oozing tar of oil seeps. 冰河时代猛犸象的柔软部位，包括皮肤、毛发和内脏，被保存在冻土或石油渗出的焦油中。
2. The water is usually naturally occurring groundwater that seeps down along fractures in the rock; less typically, the water is artificially introduced by being pumped down from the surface. 水通常是自然形成的地下水，沿着岩石的裂缝渗出；不那么典型的是，水是通过从地表抽水而人工引入的。
3. The rain seeps underground and the water may reappear later as springs. 雨水渗透到地下，可能以泉水的形式重新出现。
4. Water enters a lake from inflowing rivers, from underwater seeps and springs, from overland flow off the surrounding land, and from rain falling directly on the lake surface. 湖中的水来自于河流的水、地下渗入的水和泉水、从四周地面流进来的水，还有直接降到湖面的雨水。
5. The latter two sources are limited to those few areas where surface water seeps down through underground faults or fractures to reach deep rocks heated by the recent activity of molten rock material. 后两种来源局限于少数区域，在这些区域，地表水通过地下断层或断裂往下渗透，从而接触到被近期的熔岩活动加热的深层岩石。
