1. Verify whether the buffer that has been read is intact and whether it has any truncations or errors. 验证被读取的缓冲区是否完整，是否有截断或者错误。
2. Sample space order method is used to give the lower confident limits of mean life under unequal time truncations for exponent distribution. 使用样本空间排序法给出了指数分布情形下不相同定时截尾试验平均寿命置信下限的估计方法。
3. By some truncations and deletions of ERIS being constructed, it is confirmed that the transmembrane domain was required for oligomer formation. 本文通过制备一系列ERIS的缺失体或截短体，证实了其中跨膜结构域是寡聚体形成所必需的。
4. The numerical results show that the different physical hierarchy truncations in Two-Body Correlation Transport Theory (TBCTT) are all compatible with conservation laws. 数值计算表明：两体关联输运理论在不同的等级截断下均较好地保持了有关的守恒定律。
5. Dynamic approaches have lots of advantages: they can scale up to larger problems (instead of creating arbitrary limits), and they don't have the problem of truncations causing security problems. 动态方法具有许多优点：它们能够向上适用于更大的问题(而不是带来任意的限制)，而且它们没有导致安全问题的字符数组截断问题。
