1. Some spirituals are based on syncopated rhythms. 有些圣歌以切分节奏为主旋律。
2. In 1927 he completed his first large-scale work, the blues- and jazz-inspired Yamekraw, which included borrowings from spirituals and Johnson's own popular songs. 1927年，他完成了他的第一部大型作品《蓝调和爵士乐启发的亚美克劳》，其中包括从灵歌和约翰逊自己的流行歌曲中借鉴。
3. Johnson, a serious musician more experienced than most classical composers with jazz, blues, spirituals, and popular music, was particularly suited to expand Milhaud's and Gershwin's experiments. 约翰逊是一位严肃的音乐家，在爵士乐、蓝调、灵歌和流行音乐方面比大多数古典作曲家更有经验，他特别适合扩展米沃德和格什温的实验。
4. The blues grew out of African spirituals and work songs. 布鲁斯乐成长自非洲人的精神和劳动号子中。
5. This patio is designed to demonstrate the existence of space and Oriental spirituals. 庭院的设计是为了突出空间的存在和东方精神的意义。
