1. The evolutionarily later always subsumes and includes the evolutionarily earlier. 在进化史上，先来者总是被归入后来者中。
2. A strong sense of community promotes both stability and harmony, but subsumes the individual. 强烈的社会意识能促进社会的和谐与稳定，当然也包括我们个人意识。
3. However, FL environment itself is only a cover term that subsumes different subcategories: country and city. 然而，外语环境还可进一步区分为农村和城市两个不同的语用环境。
4. But when the second layer manages to produce a more complex behavior, it subsumes the action of the layer below it. 但当第二层次设法产生一个更复杂的行为时，就把下面层次的行为包容进来了。
5. From an empirical perspective of language teaching, reading is regarded as a general ability that subsumes specific reading skills. 从教学实践角度而言，阅读是有许多具体的阅读技能构成的一种语言能力。
